Take responsibility for preservation of cultural heritage

Myanmar is rich in cultural heritage, with numerous ancient religious monuments worth millions of kyats spread across the nation. These monuments, which have stood for hundreds of years, represent Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, and other faiths. With over 130 ethnic groups residing together in Myanmar, it is the collective responsibility of all citizens to preserve these religious edifices, as they hold deep cultural and spiritual significance.

However, unscrupulous individuals, as well as those who fail to understand or appreciate the value of ancient cultural heritage, engage in smuggling these historical artefacts for personal gain. Some intentionally commit crimes by stealing or trafficking religious relics, disregarding their historical and cultural importance.

For example, over the years, enshrined objects and ancient artefacts – such as bronze bells and Buddha images – have been stolen from the Bagan region, which is a hub of religious, cultural, monarchical, and historical heritage. Despite law enforcement efforts and actions against these crimes, such incidents continue to occur.

Due to their high market value, many of these stolen artefacts end up in neighbouring countries. Although some cases have gained media attention, many others remain unknown, leading to the gradual loss of Myanmar’s priceless cultural treasures. It is because unscrupulous persons never consider the interests of the people and the State except their interests in the preservation of their own cultural heritage as a good legacy for generations.

Ancient artefacts serve as vital historical evidence, linking the past, present, and future of the nation. Historians and researchers can extract realities of the nation’s history and take valuable lessons from these past events and cultural heritage. It is crucial to develop effective plans to ensure their long-term preservation. That is why authorities must implement immediate measures to prevent the loss of these cultural assets.

Currently, ancient sites lacking proper security face numerous challenges. Despite Bagan being designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, many religious monuments suffer from vandalism, including unauthorized writings on mural paintings and theft of enshrined objects. Moreover, armed conflicts have caused significant damage and loss of these invaluable artefacts.

The responsibility for the preservation and protection of Myanmar’s cultural heritage does not rest solely on the authorities. Everybody needs to notice that it is essential for all citizens to actively participate in safeguarding these historical treasures with patriotism, responsibility, and accountability for their long-term existence, ensuring they endure for future generations.

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